Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB: A Comprehensive Guide
Welcome to your ultimate resource for the Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB turntable! This guide is designed to provide you with everything you need, from initial setup and connectivity to troubleshooting and maintenance, ensuring a seamless vinyl listening experience.
The Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB direct-drive turntable is a versatile piece of audio equipment designed for both casual listeners and seasoned DJs. Combining classic design with modern technology, it offers a bridge between your cherished vinyl collection and the digital world. Equipped with a USB output, this turntable allows you to easily convert your records into digital files, preserving your music for years to come.
Whether you’re looking to digitize your classic LPs or simply enjoy the warmth of analog sound, the AT-LP120-USB provides a user-friendly experience. Its direct-drive motor ensures stable playback speeds, while adjustable settings like tracking force and anti-skate allow for optimal performance with various cartridges. The included user manual is your starting point, guiding you through setup and operation, but this comprehensive guide aims to enhance your understanding and provide additional insights.
From connecting to your computer and utilizing recording software to troubleshooting common issues, we’ll cover everything you need to get the most out of your AT-LP120-USB. Prepare to rediscover your vinyl collection with this powerful and adaptable turntable. The Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB combines the best of both worlds.
Key Features and Specifications
The Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB turntable boasts a range of features that make it a popular choice for vinyl enthusiasts. Its direct-drive motor provides stable and consistent playback speeds at 33 1/3, 45, and 78 RPM, catering to a wide variety of records. The USB output allows for easy connection to computers, enabling users to digitize their vinyl collections using compatible recording software.
The turntable includes an adjustable tracking force and anti-skate control, allowing for precise calibration and optimal stylus performance. The S-shaped tonearm and detachable headshell provide flexibility for cartridge upgrades. The built-in switchable phono preamp allows connection to amplifiers or powered speakers without a dedicated phono input. The AT-LP120-USB also features a die-cast aluminum platter, contributing to its stability and durability.
Specifications include a wow and flutter of less than 0.2% WRMS, ensuring accurate playback. The turntable weighs approximately 10.7 kg, reflecting its solid construction. It comes equipped with an AT-VM95E cartridge, offering excellent sound quality right out of the box. These features combine to make the AT-LP120-USB a versatile and high-performing turntable for both casual listening and more demanding applications.
Setting Up Your AT-LP120-USB Turntable
Setting up your Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB turntable is a straightforward process. Begin by placing the turntable on a stable, level surface to minimize vibrations. Attach the platter to the spindle, ensuring it sits securely. Next, carefully install the headshell onto the tonearm, tightening the collar to secure it. Connect the counterweight to the rear of the tonearm.
Adjust the tracking force by rotating the counterweight until the tonearm floats horizontally, then set the dial to zero. Rotate the counterweight to the recommended tracking force for the included cartridge, typically around 2.0 grams. Set the anti-skate control to the same value as the tracking force. Connect the RCA cables to your amplifier or powered speakers, ensuring the ground wire is connected to the ground terminal.
If using the built-in preamp, set the switch on the rear panel to the “Line” position; otherwise, set it to “Phono” if connecting to a phono input on your amplifier. Finally, connect the power cable and switch on the turntable. Your AT-LP120-USB is now ready to play your favorite vinyl records.
Connecting to a Computer via USB
Connecting your Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB to a computer via USB is a simple way to digitize your vinyl collection. First, ensure your turntable is set up and properly grounded, as this can affect the quality of your recordings. Locate the USB port on the back of the AT-LP120-USB and connect it to an available USB port on your computer using the provided USB cable.
Your computer should automatically recognize the turntable as an audio input device. You may need to adjust your computer’s sound settings to select the AT-LP120-USB as the default recording device. This can typically be done in your operating system’s sound control panel.
Next, install any necessary audio recording software on your computer. Popular options include Audacity (free and open-source) and other commercially available audio editing programs. Once the software is installed, configure it to record from the USB input. You are now ready to start recording your vinyl records. Play a record, and the audio will be captured by your computer through the USB connection.
Software for Recording and Editing Audio
Once your Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB is connected to your computer, the next step is selecting appropriate software for recording and editing your audio. A popular and free option is Audacity, a powerful open-source audio editor available for Windows, macOS, and Linux. Audacity allows you to record audio directly from the turntable’s USB output, and offers a range of editing tools for cleaning up your recordings.
Commercial alternatives include Adobe Audition and other Digital Audio Workstations (DAWs), which offer more advanced features such as noise reduction, equalization, and mastering tools. These options often come with a steeper learning curve but provide greater control over the final audio quality. Regardless of the software you choose, ensure it is configured to recognize the AT-LP120-USB as the audio input device.
Within the software, you can adjust recording levels, remove unwanted noise, split tracks, and convert your vinyl records into various digital formats like MP3 or WAV. Experiment with different settings to find the optimal balance between audio quality and file size.
Adjusting Tracking Force and Anti-Skate
Properly adjusting the tracking force and anti-skate on your AT-LP120-USB is crucial for optimal sound quality and preventing damage to your records. The tracking force refers to the downward pressure exerted by the stylus on the record groove. Too little force can cause the stylus to skip, while too much can lead to excessive wear on both the stylus and the record.
The anti-skate, on the other hand, compensates for the inward force that naturally pulls the tonearm towards the center of the record. To adjust the tracking force, use the counterweight located at the rear of the tonearm. Refer to your cartridge manufacturer’s specifications for the recommended tracking force range. For the anti-skate, adjust the dial typically located near the tonearm base to match the tracking force value.
Fine-tuning these settings will ensure that the stylus tracks the record groove accurately, minimizing distortion and maximizing the lifespan of your vinyl collection. Remember to consult the user manual for specific instructions and recommended settings for the pre-installed cartridge.
Replacing the Cartridge and Stylus
Replacing the cartridge or stylus on your AT-LP120-USB is a straightforward process that can significantly improve sound quality or extend the life of your turntable. The stylus, being the component that physically contacts the record, wears down over time and should be replaced periodically to prevent damage to your vinyl and maintain optimal audio performance. A worn stylus can cause distortion and even permanently damage your records.
When replacing the stylus, ensure you purchase a compatible replacement specifically designed for your cartridge. To remove the old stylus, gently pull it away from the cartridge body, following the manufacturer’s instructions. To install the new stylus, align it carefully with the cartridge and push it in until it clicks into place.
Upgrading the entire cartridge can also yield a noticeable improvement in sound quality. When selecting a new cartridge, consider factors such as your budget, listening preferences, and the compatibility with your turntable. The process involves carefully disconnecting the existing cartridge leads, removing the old cartridge from the headshell, mounting the new cartridge, and reconnecting the leads. Always consult the user manual for proper alignment and adjustment procedures.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Encountering issues with your AT-LP120-USB can be frustrating, but many common problems have simple solutions. If you experience no sound, first check that the turntable is properly connected to your amplifier or speakers, and that the volume is turned up. Ensure the correct input is selected on your amplifier.
If you hear a hum, it could be due to a ground loop. Make sure the ground wire from the turntable is securely connected to the ground terminal on your amplifier. If the sound is distorted, the stylus may be worn or damaged, or the tracking force may be incorrectly set. Refer to the section on adjusting tracking force.
If the turntable skips, check for dust or debris on the record or stylus. Clean both carefully. Also, ensure the turntable is placed on a level surface to prevent vibrations. If the speed is inconsistent, verify that the correct speed setting is selected (33 1/3, 45, or 78 RPM) and that the platter belt (if applicable) is properly installed and in good condition. For USB connectivity problems, ensure the USB cable is securely connected to both the turntable and your computer.
Maintenance and Care Tips
Proper maintenance is crucial for prolonging the life of your AT-LP120-USB turntable and ensuring optimal performance. Regularly clean the stylus with a dedicated stylus brush to remove dust and debris. Always brush from back to front, following the direction of the stylus. Clean your vinyl records using a record cleaning brush or a specialized record cleaning solution and microfiber cloth. Store your records vertically in their sleeves to prevent warping.
Dust the turntable regularly with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners. Keep the dust cover closed when the turntable is not in use to protect it from dust and other contaminants. Periodically inspect the turntable’s cables and connections to ensure they are secure and in good condition. If you notice any signs of wear or damage, replace them immediately. It is also recommended to check and adjust the tracking force and anti-skate settings periodically, as they can drift over time.
Where to Find the User Manual
Locating the user manual for your Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB turntable is essential for understanding its features, proper setup, and troubleshooting potential issues. The physical user manual is typically included in the product packaging. However, if you’ve misplaced the physical copy, don’t worry, the digital version is readily accessible online. The most reliable source is the official Audio-Technica website. Navigate to the support section of the website and search for your specific model, the AT-LP120-USB.
You will find a downloadable PDF version of the user manual. Another avenue for finding the manual is through online retailers that sell the AT-LP120-USB. Often, these retailers provide a link to the user manual on the product page. You can also try searching online using keywords such as “Audio-Technica AT-LP120-USB user manual PDF” to find various sources hosting the document. Always ensure that you are downloading the manual from a reputable source to avoid malware or incorrect information.